Questions

Question first appeared on June 27, 2004
When we are out of town what church do we attend, if there is no Orthodox Church present, and in which church can we take Holy Communion?

Orthodox Christians are only permitted to receive Holy Communion within the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church . This family of churches, commonly called “Eastern Orthodox,” include the Antiochian, Greek, Russian, Serbian, Capatho-Russian, Romanian, Bulgarian, Albanian, Ukrainian Orthodox Churches , and the Orthodox Church of America. Orthodox Christians only “commune” with those who are in “union” with them, in belief and practice, theologically and ecclesiastically.

When traveling, it is always best to call the Orthodox Church and introduce yourself to the priest, indicating that you wish to attend and receive Holy Communion. He will inquire about your church affiliation and probably ask if you are regular in your confessions and receiving communion. Usually, the priest will grant you permission to receive. Do not, I repeat “DO NOT,” just show up, get in the communion line and suddenly appear as a stranger before the priest. If you do, don’t be embarrassed if he refuses to give you communion. He doesn’t “know you from Adam,” and it’s his responsibility to “guard the chalice.”

Eastern Orthodox Churches have officially reconciled with the Oriental Orthodox Churches, which include the Coptic, Ethiopian, Armenian and Syrian Orthodox. However, before approaching the chalice in these churches, it is best to talk to the priest to see if they will accept you as a communicant.

We are not in union with the family of Catholic churches united with Rome nor with the large number of Christian churches commonly known as Protestant, Evangelical, Pentecostal or Holiness, etc. While it is permissible to attend and observe their services, an Orthodox Christian should not participate in their communion service if they should offer one.